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Most Mountainous Countries in the World

Travel & LifestyleApril 25, 2025

If you are a person who loves crazy turns while driving or simply sitting inside the vehicle on the rugged road of a mountain and of course, are not Acrophobic, these countries should be on your wishlist:

1. Bhutan (98.8%)

The land of Thunder Dragon is the world’s most mountainous country with 98.8% mountains of its total land area. Bhutan is a culturally enriched country primarily known for its spiritual practices and monasteries.

Things to know:

  • Home to the world’s highest unclimbed mountain, Gangkhar Puensum.
  • Himalayan trekking and Tiger’s Nest Monastery are tourist attractions in Bhutan.
  • Snowman Trek in Bhutan is the most challenging trek in the world.
  • Paro International Airport of Bhutan, the airport itself, holds a dramatic experience for travelers.
  • The best time for a Bhutan tour is either March to May or September to November.

2. Tajikistan (91.9%)

Tajikistan is the land of natural resources, ancient Persian culture and yes, a land of 91.9% mountains. It is one of the most beautiful countries in Central Asia.

Things to know:

  • The former Peak Communism, currently known as Ismoil Somoni Peak, is the highest of all the peaks in Tajikistan.
  • Which mountain is known as the roof of the earth? – it’s Pamir Mountain in Tajikistan!
  • For an exciting trekking experience with a fantastic lake view, the Fann Mountains are famous in Tajikistan.
  • The best time to plan a tour in Tajikistan is May to September.

3. Kyrgyzstan (90.7%)

90.7% mountainous country Kyrgyzstan sits just beside the south of Tajikistan. The beautiful lakes, poetry and Yurts represent Kyrgyzstan as a culturally and naturally enriched country.

Things to know:

  • Victory Peak, locally known as Jengish Chokusu, is the highest peak.
  • Ala-Kul Lake trekking is a must for you if you like lake views.
  • Plan for Kyrgyzstan from June to September during summer.

4. Lesotho (90.5%)

You might know Lesotho as the denim capital of Africa. But do you know? Lesotho is a country of 90.5% mountains. Maletsunyane is the highest waterfall in South Africa and is located in Lesotho.

Things to know:

  • The highest peak is Thabana Ntlenyana.
  • The ranges of Drakensberg and Maloti are the major tourist attractions.
  • A 4×4 vehicle is a must for mountain travel in Lesotho.
  • The best time to visit Lesotho is from Jun to Aug, during the winter.

5. Montenegro (89.3%)

The vibrant culture and rich coastline with 89.3% mountains represent Montenegro as a beautiful country. What’s so interesting about Montenegro is that you can hike by yourself, as the trails are well-marked for hikers.

Things to know:

  • In the Durmitor range, the Bobotov Kuk is the highest peak.
  • One of the attractions in Montenegro is the Dinaric Alps.
  • Europe’s deepest Canyon, Tara River, is located in Montenegro.
  • The best time to visit is the season from Spring to autumn.

6. Armenia (85.9%)

If you are interested in learning about Armenia, you have to go through reading a rich, vibrant, and long history. Armenia’s land is 85.9% mountainous, and it owns the famous Mount Ararat.

Things to know:

  • Mount Aragats is the tallest peak in Armenia and part of the Caucasus mountain range.
  • In the Armenian mountain experience, you can have volcanic landscapes.
  • The best time to plan a tour in Armenia is late Spring to early autumn.

7. North Macedonia (85.5%)

Being home to Lake Ohrid, the deepest and oldest lake in Europe, North Macedonia is also known as a mountainous country with 85.5% of the total land area.

Things to know:

  • The highest peak of North Macedonia is Mount Korab. Sar Mountains, Baba Mountain etc are the famous attractions.
  • You can’t miss the hiking through Mavroko National Park to get the best experience in North Macedonia.
  • For hiking, the best time to visit is from May to October and for skiing the time is from December to March.

8. Switzerland (83.6%)

Switzerland is home to stunning natural landscapes and about 83.6% mountainous of the total land area.

Things to know:

  • The part of the Monte Rosa massif, Dufourspitze, is Switzerland’s highest peak.
  • Major mountain regions are connected through efficient public transport.
  • You can’t forget to climb the iconic Matterhorn!
  • The best time for skiing is winter; for hiking, it is summer in the Swiss mountain regions.

9. Lebanon (81.1%)

A country with an ancient history and rich natural attractions, Lebanon is one of the most mountainous countries in the world, with about 81.1% of the total land area. Mount Lebanon range is a notable region of the Lebanese mountains.

Things to know:

  • The tallest peak is Qurnat, which is Sawda in Lebanon.
  • In the Middle East, Mzaar Kfardebian is the largest resort for skiing, and it is located in Lebanon.
  • The best time to visit the mountain regions of Lebanon is from December to March during winter, Spring and autumn for hiking.

10. Nepal (80.7%)

The homeland of the world’s tallest mountain, Mount Everest, Nepal, is an amazing destination for travelers who love the mountainous beauty of nature with a little bit of Tibetian touch. Experienced local guides can help you to get adventure tourism in this 80.7% mountainous country.

Things to know:

  • Annapurna trekking is one of the must-haves for hikers.
  • Pokhara is called the gateway to the Himalayas and is a favorite tourist destination.
  • March to May is the premonsoon, and September to November is the post-monsoon season in Nepal. These are the perfect time to plan a tour.

Read More: Best Destinations to See Northern Lights 2025

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